Sickle Cell Disease Prevention In The Affected Areas
The sickle cell has been and is a major concern in the sub Saharan Africa threatening the lives of many. Up to now, no medication or proven cure has been established. This however is not the end of the affected. There has been much done to come up with preventive measures to ensure that the victims embrace a normal life. Once the given precautions are put into consideration, there is a big chance of the patient managing the disease effectively. Sickle cell disease prevention has had many people coming up with their ideologies on what should be done to curb it. Many departments have taken the initiative of giving primary prevention by creating public awareness and counselling.
The disease affects the hemoglobin in red blood cells and is genetic as well. This means that it is passed from one generation to another. If your parents happen to have it, then there is all possibility that you will be affected too. There is much complication especially pains which in return interferes with vital aspects of life. They include, education, psychological development and employment. Early screening is very important as it helps to reduce its effects.
In most parts of Saudi Arabia, Mediterranean basin, some parts of Africa among those people having equatorial Africa origins, the cell trait is spreading at an alarming rate. For instance in Africa, the most affected individuals are those around areas of latitudes fifteen degrees North as well as twenty degrees south. In several areas, population experiencing this sickness ranges between 10 percent and 40 percent.
Controlling this disease has not been easy to either the affected individuals or the doctors who are working day and night. The existence of national programs put in place to control the sickle cell sickness has helped much and should therefore be strengthened. The set programs to control this illness are under the framework of national programs for preventing and controlling non-communicable diseases.
By setting of sickle cell screening and genetic counselling programs especially in the affected countries, the disease is controlled. The sickness ought to be identified in prenatal stages which involves the screening program. Counseling, health and the above mentioned services should be made available to the affected areas as well as countries. There is raising of ethical and cultural issues from diagnosis of this illness.
The screening as well as genetic counseling leads to substantial reduction of the number of kids born with this trait. In other words, management of this particular disease at different levels of heath care ought to be emphasized too. Some of these health cares use simple and affordable technology hence can be accessible by a larger proportion of the community.
It is important to train people who should diagnose, prevent and manage it in the health cares. They also tasked in providing them with the basic requirements. It is again good to involve families and community based cares in this program. They play a huge raising of awareness to others and disseminating the necessary requirements.
To conclude, partnership between health professionals, parents and patients should be strengthened. This partnership tend to facilitate the identification of genetic risks in the affected communities, record the family diseases history and create awareness among the people.
The disease affects the hemoglobin in red blood cells and is genetic as well. This means that it is passed from one generation to another. If your parents happen to have it, then there is all possibility that you will be affected too. There is much complication especially pains which in return interferes with vital aspects of life. They include, education, psychological development and employment. Early screening is very important as it helps to reduce its effects.
In most parts of Saudi Arabia, Mediterranean basin, some parts of Africa among those people having equatorial Africa origins, the cell trait is spreading at an alarming rate. For instance in Africa, the most affected individuals are those around areas of latitudes fifteen degrees North as well as twenty degrees south. In several areas, population experiencing this sickness ranges between 10 percent and 40 percent.
Controlling this disease has not been easy to either the affected individuals or the doctors who are working day and night. The existence of national programs put in place to control the sickle cell sickness has helped much and should therefore be strengthened. The set programs to control this illness are under the framework of national programs for preventing and controlling non-communicable diseases.
By setting of sickle cell screening and genetic counselling programs especially in the affected countries, the disease is controlled. The sickness ought to be identified in prenatal stages which involves the screening program. Counseling, health and the above mentioned services should be made available to the affected areas as well as countries. There is raising of ethical and cultural issues from diagnosis of this illness.
The screening as well as genetic counseling leads to substantial reduction of the number of kids born with this trait. In other words, management of this particular disease at different levels of heath care ought to be emphasized too. Some of these health cares use simple and affordable technology hence can be accessible by a larger proportion of the community.
It is important to train people who should diagnose, prevent and manage it in the health cares. They also tasked in providing them with the basic requirements. It is again good to involve families and community based cares in this program. They play a huge raising of awareness to others and disseminating the necessary requirements.
To conclude, partnership between health professionals, parents and patients should be strengthened. This partnership tend to facilitate the identification of genetic risks in the affected communities, record the family diseases history and create awareness among the people.
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